Swimbaits

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What Are Swimbaits?

A swimbait is a lure shaped and coloured like a small fish. As you wind it in, the tail or body kicks and rolls the way a real baitfish swims. Predators see it as easy food, so it works in every season.

Most are made from soft plastic, which feels natural when a fish bites. Soft bodies also compress on the strike, which helps the hook find its hold.

Types of Swimbaits

Tail shape sets the action, so it is the first thing to look at. Body shape and weight then decide how deep and how fast you can fish the bait.

  • T-tail and paddle tail: a broad tail that thumps and kicks on even a slow retrieve.
  • Fork tail and swallow tail: a subtle quiver, good for drop shot rigs and shy fish.
  • Jointed and multi-section: a body that bends and swims with a natural S-curve.
  • Hollow belly and belly open: room for a hook point inside the bait for weedless rigging.
  • Rigged soft fish: a weighted head and hook already fitted, ready to tie on and cast.

How to Rig and Fish a Swimbait

On open, clean ground, thread the bait onto a jig head and let it swim near the bottom. In weeds and wood, rig it weedless on a Texas rig so the hook point hides in the plastic. Small fork tail and paddle tail baits also suit a drop shot rig for finesse fishing.

The simplest retrieve is a slow, steady wind that keeps the tail kicking. Match the bait size to the local baitfish, and use glow or bright colours in murky water.

Swimbaits FAQ

What is a swimbait?

A swimbait is a lure built to look and swim like a real baitfish. Most are soft plastic with a kicking tail, though some have jointed bodies. You fish them with a steady retrieve so the tail does the work.

What fish can I catch on swimbaits?

Swimbaits catch most predators that feed on small fish. That includes bass, pike, perch, zander and trout in fresh water, and many sea fish in salt water. Match the bait size to the fish you target.

Should I use a jig head or a Texas rig?

Use a jig head on open ground where snags are rare, because the exposed hook gives good hook-ups. Use a Texas rig in weeds and wood, where a hidden hook point helps the bait slide through cover.

When is the best time to fish swimbaits?

Swimbaits work all year. In cold water, slow the retrieve and keep the bait near the bottom. In warmer months, fish often chase faster baits higher in the water, so speed up your wind.